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getopt.h
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/*
* (c) 2008-2009 Adam Lackorzynski <adam@os.inf.tu-dresden.de>,
* Alexander Warg <warg@os.inf.tu-dresden.de>
* economic rights: Technische Universität Dresden (Germany)
* License: see LICENSE.spdx (in this directory or the directories above)
*/
#ifndef _GETOPT_H
#define _GETOPT_H
#ifndef NULL
#define NULL 0
#endif
#include <l4/sys/compiler.h>
L4_BEGIN_DECLS
/* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
the argument value is returned here.
Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */
extern char *optarg;
/* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
This is used for communication to and from the caller
and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */
extern int optind;
/* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints
for unrecognized options. */
extern int opterr;
/* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. */
extern int optopt;
/* Describe the long-named options requested by the application.
The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector
of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is
zero.
The field `has_arg' is:
no_argument (or 0) if the option does not take an argument,
required_argument (or 1) if the option requires an argument,
optional_argument (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument.
If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set
to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but
left unchanged if the option is not found.
To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to
a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the
option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero
value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is
one). For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt'
returns the contents of the `val' field. */
struct option
{
const char *name;
/* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about
type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int. */
int has_arg;
int *flag;
int val;
};
/* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'. */
#define no_argument 0
#define required_argument 1
#define optional_argument 2
L4_CV int getopt (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortopts);
L4_CV int getopt_long (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortopts,
const struct option *longopts, int *longind);
L4_CV int getopt_long_only (int argc, char *const *argv,
const char *shortopts,
const struct option *longopts, int *longind);
L4_CV int _getopt_internal (int argc, char *const *argv,
const char *shortopts,
const struct option *longopts, int *longind,
int long_only);
L4_END_DECLS
#endif /* _GETOPT_H */
compiler.h
L4 compiler related defines.
L4_CV
#define L4_CV
Define calling convention.
Definition linkage.h:33
L4_BEGIN_DECLS
#define L4_BEGIN_DECLS
Start section with C types and functions.
Definition compiler.h:165
L4_END_DECLS
#define L4_END_DECLS
End section with C types and functions.
Definition compiler.h:166